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Science

Field validation

Field validation determines whether platform recommendations correspond to actual groundwater outcomes.

Scientific question

Do predictions and interpretations remain useful when confronted with drilling, pumping, water-level and water-quality observations?

Methods and evidence

Link recommendations to subsequent field events and compare expected versus observed outcomes using versioned records.

Expected scientific outputs

  • Drilling outcomes
  • Measured yield
  • Water-level follow-up
  • Prediction-versus-outcome evidence

Limits and safeguards

Validation must avoid selective reporting of successful cases and preserve unsuccessful or contradictory outcomes.